Partition Recovery: Recover Lost Partitions and Data

There are many ways partition loss can occur: power outages, partition or disk corruption, mistakes while repartitioning, or even just clicking the wrong button. Although you may think the partition and the data it contains are gone for good, there are proven methods for getting your files back. You can recover a deleted partition using the Disk Drill partition recovery software.

partition recovery software

Why Does a Partition Get Lost or Deleted?

Here are the main reasons why partitions get lost or deleted:

Accidental deletion

Accidental deletion

Let’s face it: all hard drives look more or less the same, and the non-descriptive names Windows assigns to them don’t help prevent accidental formatting.

Partitioning error

Partitioning error

Not all partitioning software is user-friendly, intuitive, and reliable. With the wrong solution, it’s easy to make an error and cause a partition to become inaccessible.

Power failure

Power failure

A sudden loss of power can interrupt important data transfer processes and compromise the integrity to such an extent that an entire partition disappears.

OS update

OS update

Every year, many users around the world lose one or more partitions after performing a major OS update, such as upgrading from Windows 10 to Windows 11.

Partition table corruption

Partition table corruption

All information about partitions and their structure is stored in a small storage area, whose corruption can lead to serious issues.

Hardware failure

Hardware failure

All storage devices have limited lifespans, which can shorten dramatically when exposed to excessive heat, humidity, or vibrations.

Malware

Malware

Certain strains of malware attack partitions and the data stored on them. What’s more, cybercriminals are always perfecting their techniques and making malware harder to detect.

Firmware issues

Firmware issues

Storage device manufacturers have released devices with faulty firmware a number of times in the past, and not all users managed to update before losing a partition.

Quick Way to Recover Data from a Partition

Regardless of what has caused the partition to become lost, your next step is to choose a data recovery solution that can not only recover the deleted partition but also handle complex cases of data loss. Disk Drill is the best partition recovery software for this because it has all the qualities of a solution that can get your data back, such as:

  • Support for all commonly used Windows, macOS, and Linux file systems.Support for all commonly used Windows, macOS, and Linux file systems.
  • Robust signature file recovery capabilities to deal with RAW partitions.Robust signature file recovery capabilities to deal with RAW partitions.
  • Modern and intuitive graphical user interface with a clean layout.Modern and intuitive graphical user interface with a clean layout.
  • Advanced partition recovery algorithms with a dedicated scan that gives special attention to problematic disk partitions.Advanced partition recovery algorithms with a dedicated scan that gives special attention to problematic disk partitions.
  • The ability to preview lost files from missing partitions.The ability to preview lost files from missing partitions.

How to Recover Your Lost Partition Data

Before you begin your recovery efforts, it's imperative to prioritize the safety of your existing data. We strongly recommend creating a byte-to-byte backup of the affected drive using Disk Drill’s free backup feature. With your data securely backed up, you can proceed with the recovery process with confidence.

1. Download and Install Disk Drill

Download and install the free version of Disk Drill. With it, you can scan your drive for free to discover what files can be recovered, as well as recover up to 500 MB of data on Windows. Keep in mind that Disk Drill should be installed on a separate disk to ensure your lost data isn’t overwritten before it can be recovered.

Download and Install Disk Drill

2. Scan Your Storage Device

What makes Disk Drill one of the best partition recovery tools on Windows 7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10 / 11 is its ability to run a dedicated scan to locate lost partitions. Its general scan also pulls up lost partitions once you select the drive and click Search for lost data, but you can specifically seek out lost partitions by right-clicking the drive and clicking Search for lost partitions instead. This applies to scans of the disk itself and byte-to-byte copies.

Scan Your Storage Device
!

Note: Disk Drill can recover data even from unallocated partitions. Such partitions are displayed with other partitions in the Storage devices section, so selecting them is easy. Still, it’s usually better to scan the entire storage device anyway so that you don’t miss anything important.

3. Wait Until Your Partition Is Found

Disk Drill’s universal scan utilizes all of its advanced recovery algorithms to deliver the best results possible as quickly as possible. The program utilizes the existing file system to find data with its original file structure and file names. Thanks to its support for RAW hard drive recovery, Disk Drill can also recover data even from partitions with a missing or corrupted file system. After completion of the scan, an overview will show you what Disk Drill found, including partitions. Click Review found items to see everything Disk Drill discovered.

Wait Until Your Partition Is Found

4. Select Your Lost Partition Data

Found files can be easily organized in a number of ways. By default, your data will be split into 3 drop-downs: Deleted or lost for files for deleted files, Reconstructed for files found by file signature, and Existing for regular data. At the top of the screen, you can choose to explore files in a tree or icon view. Results can be sorted by name, recovery chances, date modified, type, or size. Refine the results by filtering specific file types, file sizes, recoverability chances, and more. Every file that has its default parent app installed can be previewed, which is essential for recovering photos, documents, and videos, as it lets you visually check their integrity before recovery.

Select Your Lost Partition Data

5. Recover Your Partition Data

You have two options: recover selected files or recover everything. If you want to choose which files are to be recovered, click the checkbox next to each file. Otherwise, you also have the option of recovering everything at once. Keep in mind, however, that you must have another disk with enough space to store the whole partition’s worth of data. Once you’re ready, click the Recover button to choose a recovery location on another disk. A completion screen will follow recovery, with a shortcut to explore your files.

Recover Your Partition Data
!

Note: If the data was lost following an event that indicates a failing drive (bad sectors, clicking noises, excessively slow load times, etc.), then we recommend you proceed to thoroughly check the health of your hard disk drive (HDD) once the lost partitions have been successfully found and all data has been restored. The first step in this process involves employing diagnostic tools such as Victoria 911, which is designed to scan the HDD's sectors for any errors. In addition, it’s a good idea to regularly check the Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) data of your HDD. You can do this using Disk Drill’s S.M.A.R.T. monitoring tool.

Recover All File Types from Lost Partitions

Disk Drill can recover hundreds of file types from lost partitions, allowing you to effortlessly get back all important documents, images, videos, and more. You can recover all supported file types at once or focus only on a single one.

Archives
Archives

ZIP (Extended Zip File), 7Z (7-Zip Compressed), CAB (Windows Cabinet File), RAR (WinRAR Compressed Archive), DMG (Mac OS X Disk Image)

Audio
Audio

AIFC, AIF, AIFF (Audio Interchange File), MP3 (MPEG Audio Stream, Layer III), WMA (Windows Media audio files)

Documents
Documents

PPTX (Microsoft PowerPoint), XLSX (Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet), DOCX (Microsoft Word), PDF (Portable Document Format)

Images
Images

BMP, GIF, TIFF, PSP, JPEG, JP2. Polaroid/Sigma: X3F. Pentax: PEF. Adobe: INDL, INX, AI, INDD, LRCAT, PSB, APM, IDML, INDB, PSD.

Video
Video

MPG (MPEG video), AVI, FLV (Flash video), MP4 (MPEG-4 video), WMV (Windows Media Video), M4V (iTunes video)

Other Files
Other Files

SQL (bundled SQL queries), ACCDB (Microsoft Database), OTF (OpenType Font), DB (Paradox), MYO (MYOB Limited Windows File)

Recover a Deleted Partition Data from Any Device

All storage devices rely on partitions to create one or more storage regions, so it’s important to select partition recovery software capable of performing deleted partition recovery from any device.

PC / Mac
PC / Mac

Dell®, HP®, Acer®, Asus®, MacBook Pro®, MacBook Air®, Apple iMac® and more

HDD / SSD*
HDD / SSD*

HP®, Samsung®, Seagate®, Toshiba®, WD®, LaCie®, Intel®, Adata® and more

USB Drive
USB Drive

SanDisk®, Samsung®, Kingston®, Corsair®, Patriot®, PNY®, Verbatim®, Silicon Power® and more

SD / CF Card
SD / CF Card

SanDisk®, Transcend®, Toshiba®, Lexar®, Integral®, SP®, PNY®, Kingston® and more

Digital Camera
Digital Camera

Samsung®, HP®, Sony®, GoPro®, Canon®, Sigma®, Nikon®, Epson®, Panasonic® and more

Storage Arrays
Storage Arrays

RAID0, RAID1, RAID5, RAID6, RAID10, JBOD, and Windows Storage Spaces

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* If TRIM is disabled. Learn more >

Restore Data from Any Partition

No partition type is fully immune to data loss, which is why Disk Drill can recover all partitions commonly used today, including:

PC partition types

PC partition types

The most common PC partition types found inside a master boot record (MBR) or a GUID Partition Table (GPT) include NTFS, FAT, FAT32, and exFAT, and ReFS.

Master boot record (MBR)

Master boot record (MBR)

MBR is a legacy partitioning scheme used to organize partitions, often of different types, on a storage device. Disk Drill is capable of restoring partitions even after the MBR is erased.

GUID Partition Table

GUID Partition Table

GUID Partition Table (GPT) is a modern standard for the layout of partition tables, widely supported by all operating systems, including macOS, Windows, and Linux. For more information, read our guide on how to recover a GPT partition.

Primary partition

Primary partition

Traditionally, a primary partition is the hard disk partition where the operating system is located. However, it can also contain user data, just like a non-primary partition can.

Logical partition

Logical partition

A logical partition is a separate storage area that can’t host an operating system. Logical partitions are typically used to store data away from the operating system.

Extended partition

Extended partition

This type of partition is essentially a container that can store one or more logical partitions. It’s possible for an extended partition to span the entire available storage space.

DOS, Windows, and OS/2

DOS, Windows, and OS/2

On these operating systems, there’s one primary partition with system files. By default, Windows 10 and earlier will use the letter C for the system partition.

Unix-like systems

Unix-like systems

All Unix-like file systems support multiple partition types on the same storage device. Sometimes, users give each primary directory its own partition to minimize data loss.

Multi-boot and mixed-boot systems

Multi-boot and mixed-boot systems

It’s possible to install two operating systems on the same hard drive by giving each operating system its own partition.

Partition Recovery Success Rate Estimations

Data recovery chances can vary greatly depending on what kind of data loss situation you’re trying to solve. Less serious causes of data loss, such as accidental deletion can typically be solved without information loss, while more serious causes, such as hardware damage, may be impossible to solve at all.

The following overview of common data loss scenarios should give you at least some general idea of what your data recovery chances are:

Formatted storage device

Formatted storage device

If the lost partition has since been formatted with a different file system, there’s a chance you can restore the entire partition. A different file system uses a different structure and disk offset, so there’s a chance that your old partition structure wasn’t overwritten. However, if the partition was reformatted with the same file system, the partition itself is unrecoverable due to the original partition info being overwritten.

Securely erased storage device

Securely erased storage device

Unlike regular formatting, the secure erase feature present in many data recovery and partition management software applications overwrites the entire formatted partition with new data. Once the overwrite process is completed, recovery of the original data becomes impossible. Partial recovery is possible in very rare cases when the secure erase procedure is interrupted before completion.

Partitioning gone wrong

Partitioning gone wrong

When working with partitions, a lot can go wrong and cause partitions to disappear. Choosing the wrong partition to delete or format, interrupting the process, using incompatible file systems or failing drive are among the common user mistakes that often lead to partition issues. The good news is that their recovery is often possible using freely available software applications.

Malware infection

Malware infection

Some malware infections are easy to recover from because they only affect file metadata, but other infections, such as ransomware, may be impossible to recover from even with the best tools and techniques.

Data corruption

Data corruption

From a sudden power outage to software, data corruption can have a lot of different causes. Depending on its extent, the corruption may be reparable using the tools present in Windows.

Hardware damage

Hardware damage

Arguably the most serious cause of data loss, hardware damage almost always requires expensive professional equipment and advanced skills to fix, and the results are never guaranteed.

!

The growing proliferation of solid-state disks (SSDs) is making it more difficult to accurately estimate data recovery chances ahead of time because some SSDs enable the so-called TRIM command by default. This command causes deleted data to be physically removed from the storage device, making it irrecoverable.

cleverfiles Protect

Free Partition Recovery – Prevent Data Loss

The best and most cost-effective recovery method is active protection against data loss! The Recovery Vault protection and restoration mechanism guarantees the safety of your data on FAT32, NTFS, and exFAT file systems. It keeps track of all erased files and it saves the on-disk location of deleted files to enable quick and easy file recovery from partitions when needed.

how to recover deleted partition

Supported File Systems

Disk Drill supports all commonly used Windows, Mac, and Linux file systems, and it can also perform RAW partition recovery:

Windows File Systems
Windows File Systems

FAT16/FAT32/exFAT, NTFS/NTFS5, ReFS

Mac File Systems
Mac File Systems

HFS & HFS+, APFS

Linux File Systems
Linux File Systems

EXT2/EXT3/EXT4, BTRFS

Technical Specifications

Operating System Supported
Operating System Supported:

Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7/Vista/XP
Windows Server 2025/2022/2019/2016/2012 R2/2012/2008 R2/2008/2003 R2/2003

View system requirements

Hardware Requirements
Hardware Requirements:

Disk Space: 1GB minimum free space
CPU: 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x86-64) compatible CPU 1.0 GHz or faster
RAM: at least 4GB

Stable release
Stable release:

Disk Drill 6
Version: 6.0.1045

Other Methods to Recover a Lost Partition

In some cases, it’s possible to recover a deleted partition without installing additional software. We'll cover straightforward methods built into Windows and demonstrate how to restore lost partitions. We'll also introduce third-party tools like TestDisk and Linux-based solutions, which offer advanced options for more complex recovery scenarios.

Method 1

Assigning a New Drive Letter

A partition may appear to be lost because it’s not appearing in File Explorer. This is typically due to a missing drive letter. Fortunately, you can easily assign a new drive letter using the Disk Management utility:

  1. Press Win + X.
  2. Select Disk Management.
  3. Locate the missing partition and right-click it.
  4. Select the Change Drive Letter and Paths option.
  5. Click Add and pick a suitable drive letter.
  6. Confirm.
Assigning a New Drive Letter
Method 2

Scan the Storage Device with TestDisk

TestDisk is a handy application that can recover lost partitions and/or make non-booting disks bootable again. Best of all, you don’t even need to install it on your computer thanks to its portable nature. You can simply extract the downloaded archive and launch the executable inside. If you’re troubleshooting a system drive, you can create a bootable LiveCD with TestDisk on it to bypass the hard drive and enter the application directly.

  1. Download, extract, and launch TestDisk.
  2. Choose if you want TestDisk to create a log file.
  3. Select the storage device with the missing partition.
  4. Select the partition table type.
  5. Analyze the current partition structure.
  6. Select the found partition.
  7. Save the new partition table.
Scan the Storage Device with TestDisk
!

Warning: TestDisk writes backup partitions directly to drive, so make sure you have created a byte-to-byte backup of the entire drive first should anything go wrong.

Method 3

Access the Partition from Linux

Just because you can’t access a partition from Windows doesn’t always mean the partition is deleted. If you were given the hard drive or purchased it second-hand, it’s possible that the partition is simply using an unsupported file system. That’s why we recommend you boot into a live Linux environment and attempt to access it from there.

  1. Download a Linux distribution like Ubuntu.
  2. Create a bootable USB drive with the Linux distribution.
  3. Boot into the Linux system.
  4. Attempt to access the missing partition.
  5. If successful, recover your files by moving them to a safe location.
Access the Partition from Linux
Method 4

Recreate the Deleted Partition Using Disk Management

A new partition is required to store the lost data if it’s coming from an unsupported, damaged, or corrupted file system. Partitions can be created and modified in Windows using Disk Management. We’ll be using it to create a new partition and give it a new file system that’s supported by Windows.

  1. Open Disk Management by right-clicking Start and clicking Disk Management.
  2. If you see a RAW partition, right-click it and click Delete Volume. Click Yes to confirm deletion.
  3. Right-click the unallocated space and click New Simple Volume.
  4. Specify how large you want the volume to be.
  5. Choose a drive letter that will be assigned to the partition.
  6. Choose a file system (like NTFS), give the volume a label, then click Finish.
Recreate the Deleted Partition Using Disk Management
Method 5

Contact Data Recovery Professionals

While many DIY-style partition recovery solutions are readily available, including those described in this article, you don’t always have to recover lost data on your own.

If you’re struggling to achieve good data recovery results, then you should at least consider contacting data recovery professionals.

Leading data recovery companies have state-of-the-art equipment and dust-free facilities that allow them to recover partitions even from physically damaged storage devices—something that’s almost never possible at home.

Contact Data Recovery Professionals

The Best Partition Recovery Software in 2025

Most users become familiar with partition recovery software only when they desperately need it, which is one reason why choosing the right solution can be such a challenge. To help you make the right decision and recover all deleted partitions with minimal effort, we’ve put together a comparison chart that highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the best partition recovery software applications available in 2025.

Disk Drill partition recovery software.

Disk Drill

EaseUS Partition Recovery.

EaseUS Partition Recovery

DiskInternals Partition Recovery.

DiskInternals Partition Recovery

Acronis Disk Director.

Acronis True Image

Recoverit Data Recovery.

Recoverit Data Recovery

Usability
Price
$89.00 - PRO (never expires)
$499.00 - Enterprise (never expires)
$49.95 - Monthly
$69.95 - Annual
$99.95 - Lifetime
$139.95 - Personal
$219.95 - Business
$49.99 - 1 Year Essentials license
$72.99 - 1 Year Advanced license
$124.99 - 1 Year Premium license
$64.99 - Monthly
$74.99 - Annual
$134.99 - Lifetime
Supported filesystems

FAT16 / FAT32 / exFAT / NTFS / NTFS5 / HFS / HFS+ / APFS / EXT2 / EXT3 / EXT4

NTFS / EXT3 / EXT2 / FAT32 / FAT16

FAT / HFS / NTFS / APFS / EXT2 / EXT3 / EXT4

FAT16 / FAT32 / exFAT / NTFS / Ext2 / Ext3 / Ext4 / HFS+ / HFSX

FAT / exFAT / HFS+ / NTFS / APFS / EXT2 / EXT3 / EXT4

Restore lost partitions

Partial support

Partial support

Deep scan file recovery

Bad devices scan

RAW devices scan

Automatic scans

File labeling by meta-data

Files recovery chances prediction

Disk health monitoring (S.M.A.R.T.)

Disk backup tools

Data protection features

Convenient file-to-file preview

Preview with thumbnails

Built-in tutorials

Tips to Prevent Partition Loss

The availability of effective partition recovery software is not a good excuse for not doing as much as possible to prevent partition loss. The following tips can help you keep your partitions in good working order and your data safe:

Backup your data

Back up your data

You should always back up all important data because any storage device can suddenly fail, causing you to lose access to your partitions. If you want the ability to restore the entire storage device with its partition structure, complete byte-to-byte backups are the way to go.

Be careful during partitioning

Be careful during partitioning

A lot can go wrong during partitioning, so you need to be extra careful not to accidentally click the wrong button or miss an important warning message. If you have no previous experience with disk partitions, we highly recommend you start with an easy-to-use partition manager software with a graphical user interface.

Watch out for malware

Watch out for malware

Certain strains of malware can corrupt partitions and make the files stored on them unreadable. To keep them at bay, always use the most effective anti-malware solution available and make sure to keep it updated.

Remove drives safely

Remove drives safely

The integrity of certain file systems can be compromised by improperly disconnecting a storage device from the computer. That’s why you should always eject your storage device before you physically disconnect it.

Frequently Asked Questions

by Disk Drill Team

How to recover a lost partition in Windows?

In cases of partition loss, backups are oftentimes unreliable for recovering everything, as they’re not usually configured to back up the entire partition. Most backup utilities are configured to back up only select files and folders instead. In such cases, data recovery software can sometimes be the only option.

For recovering a lost partition in Windows 11, we recommend Disk Drill. Simply install Disk Drill on a separate drive, scan the disk for the lost partition, and recover the data. Keep in mind, however, that you must have a separate disk that’s either the same capacity or more to store all of the recovered data.

What is the best partition recovery software?

There are a few choices for the best partition recovery software, depending on how you want to recover the data. 

Disk Drill is an excellent all-rounder that can tackle all types of data loss scenarios, including partition recovery. TestDisk is another good option that’s an open-source command-line tool and capable of recovering the partition without affecting the data, as it tries to fix the underlying file system errors. R-Studio is another great option that’s geared more towards advanced users, featuring support for all file systems and dedicated search by file signature. However, its high price reflects its quality.

How to restore a lost partition using CMD?

A partition that’s not showing in File Explorer but appearing in Disk Management is likely caused by a missing drive letter. This is a simple fix, and can be done through CMD. Keep in mind that this is a fix rather than recovery method. Here’s how to restore a lost partition using CMD:

  1. Open CMD as administrator.
  2. Type diskpart and press Enter to launch the Diskpart utility.
  3. Type list disk and press Enter to list all storage devices connected to your computer.
  4. Type select disk x (replace x with the number of the storage device with the lost partition).
  5. Type list volume and press Enter to list all volumes on the selected storage device.
  6. Type select volume x (replace x with the number of the lost partition).
  7. Type assign letter=Z to assign the specified drive letter to the lost partition (you can choose any drive letter that’s not already assigned to a device or drive).

How to recover a deleted partition on Linux-based platform?

You can recover a deleted partition in Linux using TestDisk:

  1. Launch TestDisk.
  2. Select Create to create a new log file.
  3. Select the storage device with the deleted partition.
  4. Select the partition table type.
  5. Press Enter to analyze the current partition structure and search for lost partitions.
  6. Perform a Quick Search for the deleted partition.
  7. (Optional) Perform a Deeper Search to find deleted partitions that Quick Search wasn’t able to recover.
  8. Select the partition you want to recover and choose Write.

How do I fix a corrupted partition?

You can fix a corrupted partition that’s visible in File Explorer and has a file system (isn’t RAW) using CHKDSK. For NTFS partitions missing a boot sector, CHKDSK can restore a backup of the boot sector to fix it. Here’s how you run CHKDSK:

  1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator.
  2. Type chkdsk /f X:, replacing X with the letter of the corrupted partition.
  3. Press Enter to execute the command.
  4. Allow CHKDSK to scan and fix file system errors.
  5. Once complete, files can be accessed on the partition if repair was successful.

What does lost partition mean?

A lost partition is one that is no longer visible or accessible from your operating system. A partition can be lost when the Master Boot Record of your hard drive is damaged or erased. You may also encounter a deleted partition which may appear as if it is lost. Data on the partition remains until the disk space is reused.

Can I recover files from a deleted partition?

You can recover files from a delete partition with these steps:

  1. Download, install and launch Disk Drill.
  2. Choose the disk that contained the deleted partition.
  3. Click Search for lost data to initiate the scanning procedure.
  4. Review the data that can be recovered and choose the files you want restored.
  5. Click Recover all to perform the recovery from the deleted partition.

Can I recover a formatted partition?

Yes, but you can only recover a formatted partition following a quick format. When partitions are formatted, the data that resided on them is not immediately physically removed. Formatting makes space previously occupied available for use by the operating system. As long as the space has not been reused and the data was not overwritten by new information, and as long as a full format wasn’t performed, data recovery software can restore the partition’s files.

How to recover a lost partition from an external hard drive?

To recover a deleted partition from an external hard drive follow this procedure:

  1. Connect the external hard drive to your computer.
  2. Launch Disk Drill and select the external drive from the disk list.
  3. Click Search for lost data to start scanning for files.
  4. Preview the recoverable data and select the files for restore.
  5. Click Recover to retrieve the selected data.

How do I recover files from a partitioned hard drive?

You can recover files from a partitioned hard drive using data recovery software like Disk Drill. However, how your hard drive was partitioned matters. Firstly, was it a quick or full format? Data can be recovered after a quick format, but not a full one. If it was reformatted with the same file system, the chances of recovery will be lower. And, how long has the disk been used? Disk activity increases the chance of files being overwritten. 

In any case, you should scan the drive with Disk Drill to see what data is available. Here’s what you need to do:

  1. Install Disk Drill on any storage device except for the partitioned hard drive.
  2. Launch Disk Drill and scan the partitioned hard drive.
  3. Wait for Disk Drill to find all recoverable files.
  4. Go through the scan results and select every file you want to recover.
  5. Click the Recover button and select a recovery destination.
Disk Drill for Windows

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